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The "Clash of Civilizations" thesis, popularized by Samuel P. Huntington in the 1990s, posits that future conflicts would be primarily cultural rather than ideological or economic. From a Muslim perspective, this framework has been both criticized and adapted to understand the complexities of the 21st century.
Criticisms from a Muslim Perspective
Adaptations and Nuances
Despite the criticisms, the "Clash of Civilizations" framework has been adapted and nuanced by some Muslim scholars to analyze contemporary challenges.
The 2000s and 2010s: A Period of Turmoil
The 2000s and 2010s witnessed a period of significant turmoil in the Muslim world. The 9/11 attacks, the War on Terror, the rise of ISIS, and various regional conflicts fueled a sense of crisis and deepened existing divides.
Conclusion
From a Muslim perspective, the "Clash of Civilizations" thesis remains a contentious topic. While it offers a framework for understanding some of the challenges facing the world today, it is crucial to avoid simplistic generalizations and recognize the diversity and complexity of the Islamic world.
Moving forward, fostering inter-civilizational dialogue, addressing internal conflicts within the Muslim world, and promoting peaceful coexistence based on mutual respect and understanding are essential for overcoming the challenges of the 21st century.
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